U.S. Pole Vault Academy
Basics - The Takeoff
- The vaulter must maintain proper body posture at takeoff, and be as
tall as possible. This gives the jumper a mechanical advantage over the
pole, since the closer the pole is to vertical, the easier it will be to
get on top of.
- The last left foot should land directly under the top (right) hand
of the vaulter with the pole touching the back of the box.
- The vaulter then "long jumps" forward at a 45-degree angle,
and drives the knee forward with as much force as possible. Coupled with
the knee drive is the hip press which forms an "inverted-C" in
the vaulters body (traced from the top hand through the back to the trail
leg).
- This enables the vaulter to store energy into the pole which he will
retrieve vertically once rocked back.